Laboratory of Solid Waste Disposal Engineering

As of October 14, 2021

Basic information

Division

Environmental Engineering

* Please go to Courses to see the list of subjects offered by the division.

Laboratory's URL

https://www.eng.hokudai.ac.jp/labo/waste/english/index.html

Faculty members accepting applicants

HWANG In-Hee (Assoc. Prof.) [Master's course applicants only], TOJO Yasumasa (Assoc. Prof.) [Master's course applicants only]

About the laboratory

Description

The current research subjects of our laboratory are as follows;
1. Thermal treatment of waste (reaction mechanism in incineration furnace and exhaust gas treatment process, improvement of flue gas treatment efficiency, and pretreatment of incineration residue (fly ash) for landfill to insolubilize hazardous heavy metals, etc.). 
2. Final disposal (behavior of hazardous elements in landfill, reaction process of them, stabilization process of them, weathering test to investigate long-term behavior, and modeling, etc. ).
3. Radioactively contaminated waste generated by the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident (insolubilization of cesium contained in fly ash generated from treatment process of decontamination waste, analysis of Invasion depth of radioactive material into contaminated concrete), 
4. Survey on environmental impacts caused by current measure of waste disposal in the Arctic local community.

Organization of research

(Master course student)
In first year, though student must take course work and focus on them, research for master thesis have to be initiated.
We have a laboratory seminar once in a week.
The rotation is set in the order of 2nd grade master course student, bachelor course student, 1st grade master course student, and staff.
So, 1st grade master course student must conduct presentation every 4 week.
The theme of master thesis is determined during first year as fast as possible. 
The theme is selected among the themes related to the project that are going on.
In 2nd year, student devotes oneself to the research.
During 2nd year, presentation at domestic or international conference is obligation in our division.

(Doctor course student)
At present, we don't accept doctor course student other than the student who graduated our master course program.

Ongoing projects

1. 2020-2024:ArCS II: Arctic Challenge for Sustainability II, "Changes in the coastal environment in the Arctic and its social impact" (partaker)
2. 2020-2023:MEXT: "Quantitative evaluation of long-term change of contaminated reinforced concrete considering the actual site environment for achieving reasonable final disposal"(partaker)
3: 2019-2021:JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) "Insolubilization of heavy metals contained in fly ash by alkali feldspar and realization of final storage quality"
4. 2021: Collaborative study with private company, "Influence of the combustion condition on the characteristics of bottom ash"
5. Some other projects will be started from 2022, though they cannot be written here.

Current research themes of students are as follows; (B4: undergraduate, M2: 2nd grade master student)

  • Elucidation of nitrogen oxide formation/reduction mechanism in the incineration furnace (B4)
  • Reaction mechanism of Calcium hydrooxide and hydrogen chloride in the waste incineration flue gas treatment process (B4)
  • Dry scrubbing of waste incineration flue gas using porous sodium carbonate produced by thermal vacuum treatment (M2)
  • Influence of low air ratio in furnace on incineration residue characteristics (M2)
  • Capturing harmful heavy metals contained in incineration fly ash by aluminosilicate (B4, M2)
  • Improvement the capturing efficiency of Cesium by aluminosilicate using a rotary furnace (B4)
  • Survey of the invasion depth of Cs and Sr in concrete waste generated from decommissioning of nuclear power plant (B4, M2)
  • Waste Disposal and Global Warming Impacts in Arctic Local Communities (B4) 

Enrolled students' research topics

The topic will be selected from the project being conducted or topic related to ongoing project.

Information for potential applicants

Applicants' background

Background in chemical engineering or environmental engineering is preferable because chemical analysis is always necessary for our research topic.

How to choose a research proposal topic?

Research topic closely related to the themes being conducted in our lab is preferable, otherwise it is difficult for us to guide research work.

Plan to accept applicants

Application type Enrollment semester Master’s course Doctoral course Comments
MEXT Scholarship (Uniform call) Oct. 2022 ×
MEXT Embassy ×
e3 Special Selection Oct. 2022 ×

How to apply

Please follow the application procedure for the respective application category announced at the e3 web page.

Accepting Research Students

We do not accept Research students. The only exception is students who have secured a scholarship which supports research student period (for example, MEXT via the Embassy nomination, some types of JICA scholarship etc.)

Availability of financial support

Please check the e3 web page for information about the scholarships and other financial support.

Please ask e3 office.

Inquiries

If you have any inquiries about the application and admission procedures etc., please contact the e3 office. You can submit your application on-line during the "matching period" irrespective of prior contact with potential supervisor(s).

Please ask e3 office. If you send a direct inquiry for us, we cannot promise to answer the inquiry.